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Work, Careers & Life Directions

A CAREER OF A LIFETIME:
AN INTERVIEW WITH PROFESSOR MARIAN SPENCER

Marian Spencer

Goddard House employees told the editors of “In Touch” that if we were looking to highlight an extraordinary person on the subject of work and lifelong learning, we must meet their inspiration, Marian Spencer, R.N., M.S., C.A.G.S. and Professor of Gerontology at University of Massachusetts, Boston. Nurse and educator, Spencer, conveys an exuberant energy and enthusiasm for learning and living fully and realistically. Here are excerpts from our conversation:

I’ll give you the chronology of my career, but no dates (laughing)! My early childhood and high school education was in private and parochial schools. Boston City Hospital was where I trained and began my nursing career. Upon graduating I continued there working in the operating room. Later I worked as a private duty nurse prior to joining the U.S. Army nurse corps nearing the end of World War II. During this era, the wonder drugs were penicillin and sulfas.

“You always need to know more.” This became a guiding philosophy for me. I worked and went back to school again and again. I received a Bachelor of Science degree from Boston University. At that time, much of my work was defining care for the chronically ill. Then I earned my Masters of Science degree from B.U. and went on for post-masters in rehabilitation nursing and public health gerontology to improve the delivery of care for chronically ill elders. After fifteen years, I changed careers to teach community health nursing and gerontology at B.U. School of Nursing in the graduate program before coming to the University of Massachusetts Gerontology Program. Until recently, I always made time to work in a skilled nursing environment. Today, nursing is a highly developed profession. Its challenges are multiple: commitment to learning and developing critical thinking skills, caring, recognition of the need for expert knowledge, good communication and balancing both the art and science of nursing. Nurses need to understand the wholeness of each human being, that is, mind, body and spirit as well as cultural sensitivity. They have to be prepared for end-of-life care. I encourage nursing assistants to obtain their L.P.N. credentials and develop a high level of competency. Candidates should take the necessary courses to be accepted into academic degree programs.


While it is improving, there is still a great deal of anti-aging prejudice in our youth-driven culture. We really need to begin to educate children in grammar school to have a more positive approach to aging. The Baby Boomer generation will have more choices and resources related to aging if they are able to afford them but also unprecedented challenges as they find themselves working, raising children and caring for aging parents at the same time.

To age successfully, people need to be aware of what helps towards that goal: acceptance of age as a natural part of the life span, involvement with your social group and community, continuing education, personal development and engagement in life. This is what I teach and live as I age. Fortunately, I’m extremely independent. I have many hobbies and interests including jazz, classical music, reading and the theatre. They really do it for me! Most of all, it is people that give later life meaning. Each of us is vulnerable to change, loss, illness or disability as we age. We will need the support of one another to get through and make the best of life. I invest in the people I care for and about.